Chronicle

Holzabeiter bei der Rast, ca. 1940
Break during woodwork around 1940, third from the left: Adam Rettensteiner, sen.



Peasant life before 1960

Then, as now, regular working hours are not possible on a farm. In summer when haymaking was on the schedule, we started to work at 5 o’clock in the morning and worked all day till 8 o’clock in the evening. The winter was less stressful, when grain treshing and woodwork were completed.

Das alte Bauernhaus, vor 1960
The old farm house before 1960
Bei der Heuernte am Hausleitenbühel, ca. 1960
They hung up the hey for drying, ca. 1960
Vorbereitet zum Almabtrieb, ca. 1920
Mensch und Vieh vorbereitet zum Almabtrieb von der Weitgassalm um 1920
Adam Rettenteiner sen. und jun. mit einem Zuchtstier
1965: The breeding bull visited our cows.
Winterarbeiten am Astlehenhof
Fresh hay from the hay barn

In spring

As soon as the meadows were free of snow we started to fertilize the fields. Next step was to plough the meadows. One person led the horse and another person was responsible for the plough. When a horse was sick or pregnant we borrowed one from the neighbors. We used two horses to dispense the dunghills over the meadow. Those dunghills have been prepared in the winter.


When we finished plowing, we started to seed and harrow. During this procedure we had to take care of stones, which were lying on the field and had to bear them away. We did this to make the harvesting easier.


Another job, which had to be done, was to repair the fences. Our forefathers made an appointment with all neighbors to make clear, which neighbor had to maintain which part of the fences. Those agreements have not changed since generations.


The last part after planting the potatoes was to chop the so-called “Servitutsholz”. This means to chop trees, which were previously selected from the forester. 

Hochzeit von Anna und Adam Rettensteiner, 1948
Anna and Adam Rettensteiner at their wedding in 1948
Blick in Richtung Forstau Winkl, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
View towards Forstau Winkl around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln

In summer and autumn

Hay-work started around the 29th of June and around July 20th we begun cutting the corn. Barley was cut in the middle of August and oat at the end of September. Oat had to be cut with a sickle. The same time was the beginning of the second hay-crop (called “Grummet” in German).


After that the potato harvest started. Than in September and October it was time for cutting the fern and raking leaves, which were used as bedding. Cutting fern was an important job that had to be done. Cattle don’t eat that plant but it grows like everywhere and avoids the growth of “good” grasses.


Around the St Nicholas’ Day the grain had to be treshed. We already had an electrical treshing machine and an electrical fan mill. I remember the awful steam and noise very well, and the mice, running for their lives.

Mädchen mit Pferd samt Heuschlitten, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Girl with horse and hay sleigh around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln
Mädchen mit Pferd, ca. 1964 © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Girl with horse around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln
Adam Rettensteiner mit Pferd, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Adam Rettensteiner mit Pferd, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Adam Rettensteiner als junger Bursch beim Einspannen des Pferdes, 1964
Young Adam Rettensteiner chucking the horse around 1964
Bei der Heuarbeit
During the hay work on the fief “Pernegg” in Radstadt. Adam Rettensteiner sen. has leased for 8 years.

In winter

After the first snowfalls and during the winter the hay was brought to the farm by horse from the surrounding hay barns. On the verge of Christmas we had to slaughter the pigs, one part of the meat was used for our special Christmas sausages, everybody loved. After New Year’s Eve it was time for chopping and selling some part of our wood and finally when spring came closer everything started all over again


First summer guests on Astlehen

Auf den Feldern des Astlehenhofes, ca. 1964 © Familie Raab aus Köln
On the meadows at Astlehen around 1964 © Familie Raab / Köln

Around 1960 guests came to the Astlehenhof for the first time. At that time, the newly built house was already planned with a view to accommodating holidaymakers and was gradually expanded. When the first guest woman, Mrs. Larisch, arrived at our house, not everything was finished. A propper staircase to the upper floors was missing. She often spoke of the “chicken ladder” that she had to climb to get up into her sleeping room.

Astlehenhof, Bauernhaus, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Astlehen farmhouse around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln
Sommerfrische am Astlehenhof ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Summer retreat at the Astlehen farm around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln
Kinder beim Schaukeln am Astlehenhof, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Swinging children at Astlehen around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln
Die ersten Gäste helfen beim Kühe-holen © Familie Raab aus Köln
Guests help bringing the cows for milking © Fam. Raab / Köln
Forstau ca. 1964 © Familie Raab aus Köln
Mrs. Raab and daughter. View towards Forstau center around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln
Wanderung, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Prepared for a hike around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln
Forstau Ortskern, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Forstau center around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln
Astlehenhof, Blick auf die gegenüberliegenden Felder, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Astlehen, View towards the neighboring meadows around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln
Blick vom Feld in Richtung Dachstein, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Blick vom Feld in Richtung Dachstein, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Das Astlehen-Bauernhaus, ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
The Astlehen farmhouse around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln
Sommerfrische am Astlehenhof ca. 1964, © Fam. Raab aus Köln
Summer retreat at Astlehen around 1964 © Fam. Raab / Köln

Clean up! Guests are coming!

There was always a lot of excitement in the house before new guests arrived. Everything should be well prepared. A vacation with family integration was guaranteed. Anna Rettensteiner, cook with body and soul, served the guests in the kitchen. Adam senior entertained them with his stories. Guest children found new friends and playmates in the children on the farm. Many of our first regular guests stayed with our farm for decades. Today their children and children’s children come to us on the farm.


In 1977 the farm was handed over to Barbara and Adam Rettensteiner. Since then they have also taken care of guests and therefore carried out some renovation work. Rooms were converted into comfort rooms – in other words rooms with a shower and toilet and the spacious apartment was set up on the 3rd floor.


In 2018 the farm was handed over to Christian but so far mother Barbara continues to take care of bookings and the guest welfare.

Familie Adam und Barbara Rettensteiner mit ihren fünf Kindern und Enkel Paul, ca. 2010
The Rettensteiner family with their children and grandson Paul around 2010. Today Adam, Barbara and son Christian live on the farm.
Barbara und Adam Rettensteiner vor der Festung Hohensalzburg, 2019
Barbara and Adam Rettensteiner in front of the Hohensalzburg Fortress in 2019. They help son Christian with agriculture. Barbara also takes care of the well-being of the guests and managing bookings.
Christian Rettensteiner
Christian Rettensteiner, carpenter, farmer and owner of the Astlehen since 2018.